1) What does the 'industry' concept in A Level Media Studies refer to? The 'industry' concept is a reference to companies which create and distribute media texts, the standard practices followed within media production and also guidelines and legal frameworks. 'industry' is a refernce to the way in which the the world of Media operates. 2) What does David Hesmondhalgh argue with regards to how the creative industries have changed since the 1980s? Because of the decline in manufacturing industries, governments saw the benefits of having a strong 'cultural' sector, film, television and music in particular. The creation of CD's in the early 1980s made media texts such as music more accessible. The 1980s was the start of the digitisation of media which contributed to how creative industries had started to change and this created a new shift in how media was created and accessed. The world wide web was also created within this time period which lead to...